Scottish Terrier
Scottie dog, fearless terrier, dignified dog, Scottish dog breed, loyal companion, bold hunter
The Scottish Terrier is a small but sturdy terrier with a bold personality and a famously dignified look. Known for its wiry coat and distinctive beard, the Scottie is loyal and alert at home, confident on walks, and happiest with a family that appreciates its independent streak.
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Know your Scottish Terrier
Breed Group: Terrier
Size: Small
Height: 10–11 inches
Weight: 18–22 pounds
Coat Type: Dense, wiry double coat with a weather-resistant outer layer and a soft undercoat; requires regular grooming and hand-stripping or clipping.
Coat Colors: Black, brindle, or wheaten.
Temperament: Confident, loyal, and full of character. Scotties tend to bond closely with their people and often act like they are much bigger than they are. They can be stubborn and selective, so early socialization and consistent, positive training help bring out their best. They are alert and watchful, and they usually prefer calm, respectful handling.
Energy Level: Moderate; active and alert, enjoying daily exercise without being overly hyperactive indoors.
Good with Children: Yes (best with respectful, calm children and proper supervision).
Good with Other Pets: No (may not get along with small animals due to strong prey drive; can be selective with other dogs).
Trainability: Moderate; very intelligent but strong-willed. Responds well to firm, fair, and positive reinforcement training with clear boundaries.
Barking Tendency: High; naturally vigilant and vocal, often quick to alert the household to visitors or unusual activity.
Lifespan: 12–15 years
Health Issues: Scottie Cramp, Von Willebrand disease, hip dysplasia, bladder cancer, hypothyroidism, and some allergies or skin issues.
Exercise Requirements: Moderate; enjoys daily walks, opportunities to explore and dig, and mentally stimulating games like scent work or puzzle toys.
Hypoallergenic: Yes (minimal shedding, making them a better option for some allergy-sensitive households, though no dog is truly allergen-free).
History: The Scottish Terrier originated in the Scottish Highlands, where it was used to hunt vermin, foxes, and badgers in rocky terrain and burrows. Its sturdy build, tenacity, and courage made it a favorite working terrier. Over time, the Scottie’s dignified and somewhat reserved personality, along with its iconic look, led to widespread popularity around the world. Frequently associated with influential figures and often featured in art and media, the Scottish Terrier remains a symbol of independence, loyalty, and bold character.
