Strong, Loyal, Independent, Protective, Athletic, Intelligent, Courageous
The Rhodesian Ridgeback is an athletic, confident hound known for the distinctive ridge of hair along its back. Bred in Southern Africa to hunt and guard, this breed is loyal and protective with its family, often calm at home but ready for action when it is time to move.
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Breed Group: Hound
Size: Large
Height: 24-27 inches
Weight: 70-85 pounds
Coat Type: Short, Dense, Sleek
Coat Colors: Light Wheaten, Red Wheaten, sometimes with small white markings or a black mask
Temperament: Confident, loyal, and independent. Rhodesian Ridgebacks are devoted to their families and can be protective, especially around the home. They are often reserved with strangers, and they do best with early socialization, clear boundaries, and an owner who can provide structure and daily activity.
Energy Level: High
Good with Children: Yes
Good with Other Pets: No
Trainability: Moderate (can be stubborn and independent-minded; benefits from early, consistent training)
Barking Tendency: Low (generally quiet but alert and vocal when necessary)
Lifespan: 10-12 years
Health Issues: Hip Dysplasia, Dermoid Sinus, Elbow Dysplasia, Hypothyroidism
Exercise Requirements: High; requires daily vigorous activity like running, hiking, or play to stay physically and mentally healthy
Hypoallergenic: No
History: The Rhodesian Ridgeback was developed in Southern Africa by crossing European hunting dogs with native Khoikhoi dogs. They were bred to track and hold large game like lions at bay until the hunter arrived, hence the nickname "African Lion Hound." Their loyalty and protective instincts also made them excellent home guardians. The breed’s signature feature is the ridge of hair along its spine growing in the opposite direction from the rest of the coat. Today, they are cherished as both athletic companions and devoted family protectors.