Pomeranian

Breed Group: Toy

Size: Small

Height: 6-7 inches

Weight: 3-7 pounds

Coat Type: Thick, fluffy double coat with a soft undercoat and a longer outer coat that forms a signature “ruff” around the neck.

Coat Colors: Orange, cream, black, white, blue, sable, chocolate, and many other color variations.

Temperament: Bold, bright, and affectionate. Pomeranians love being close to their people and are often confident little entertainers. They can be alert and vocal, so gentle training and early socialization help them stay friendly and well-mannered.

Energy Level: Moderate. Pomeranians have playful bursts of energy and enjoy indoor games and short outdoor strolls. They do best with regular activity and plenty of interaction.

Good with Children: Yes (best with gentle, supervised children due to their very small size).

Good with Other Pets: Yes

Trainability: Moderate. Smart and quick to learn, but sometimes stubborn. Short, positive sessions help build good manners and can reduce barking.

Barking Tendency: High. Pomeranians are naturally alert and vocal. Training and rewarding quiet behavior can help keep barking manageable.

Lifespan: 12-16 years

Health Issues: Dental disease, collapsing trachea, and patellar luxation are common concerns. Regular dental care and using a harness instead of a collar can help protect the neck and airway.

Exercise Requirements: Low to Moderate. Short daily walks plus indoor play are usually enough, along with mental stimulation like puzzle toys or trick training.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: The Pomeranian descends from larger spitz-type dogs from the Pomerania region of Europe. The breed became especially popular after Queen Victoria owned and promoted smaller Pomeranians. Today, they are loved for their bold charm, fluffy look, and lively companion nature.