Jack Russell Terrier

Breed Group: Terrier

Size: Small

Height: 10-15 inches

Weight: 13-17 pounds

Coat Type: Smooth, Rough, or Broken (a combination). Coat is weather-resistant and needs regular brushing to manage shedding.

Coat Colors: Primarily white with black, tan, or brown markings. Patterns vary greatly from dog to dog.

Temperament: Bold, lively, and curious. Jack Russells are confident little dogs who like to stay busy, and they often act like they are much bigger than they are. They bond closely with their people, but they can be independent and stubborn, especially if they are bored. With clear rules, early socialization, and daily outlets for their energy, they are fun, brave companions.

Energy Level: Very High. Jack Russells require significant daily activity and mental engagement. Without enough stimulation, they may become destructive or noisy.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: No

Trainability: High, but requires consistency and positive reinforcement. Early training and socialization are crucial to manage stubborn tendencies.

Barking Tendency: High. They bark frequently—whether out of excitement, boredom, or as a warning.

Lifespan: 12-16 years

Health Issues: Patellar Luxation, Congenital Deafness, Lens Luxation, and other eye disorders. Regular checkups and genetic testing help ensure long-term health.

Exercise Requirements: Very High. Ideal for active owners or families, Jack Russells excel in agility, flyball, and interactive play. Long walks or runs are essential.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: The Jack Russell Terrier was developed in the early 19th century by Reverend John Russell in England. Bred to chase foxes out of their dens during hunts, the breed is prized for its speed, courage, and tenacity. Today, it remains a popular choice for active households and those seeking a smart, trainable, and spirited dog.