Hovawart

Breed Group: Working

Size: Large

Height: 23-28 inches

Weight: 55-90 pounds

Coat Type: Long, Thick, Slightly Wavy or Straight with a Dense Undercoat

Coat Colors: Black, Blonde, Black & Gold

Temperament: Loyal, confident, and naturally protective. Hovawarts tend to be calm and affectionate with their own people, and they take their role as a guardian seriously. They often watch new situations first instead of rushing in, which can make them seem reserved with strangers. With early socialization and consistent training, they grow into steady, reliable companions that can switch between “family dog” and “watchful protector” when needed.

Energy Level: High. Requires daily mental and physical stimulation to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

Good with Children: Yes

Good with Other Pets: Yes

Trainability: High. Intelligent and eager to work, though it benefits from consistent, firm but positive reinforcement training.

Barking Tendency: Moderate. Will bark to alert or protect, but not typically a nuisance barker if well-exercised and mentally satisfied.

Lifespan: 10-14 years

Health Issues: Hip Dysplasia, Hypothyroidism, and some skin conditions can be of concern. Regular health screenings and a quality diet are recommended.

Exercise Requirements: High; thrives in active homes that can provide structured exercise such as long walks, obedience training, hiking, scent work, or dog sports like tracking and agility.

Hypoallergenic: No

History: The Hovawart is a historic German working breed whose name means “estate guardian.” Its origins trace back to the Middle Ages, where it was employed to guard farms, livestock, and homesteads. Nearly lost in the early 20th century, it was revived through careful breeding efforts using similar breeds such as the Newfoundland, Leonberger, and German Shepherd. Thanks to its loyalty, strength, and keen sense of smell, the Hovawart has served not only as a trusted family guardian but also in modern search-and-rescue, police work, and therapy dog roles. Though still relatively rare outside Europe, the Hovawart continues to be cherished for its intelligence, balance, and unwavering devotion to its people.