Chow Chow
Ancient Dog, Lion-like Appearance, Independent Dog, Chinese Dog Breed, Fluffy Dog, Blue Tongue
The Chow Chow is an ancient breed with a big, fluffy coat and a famous blue-black tongue. They are often calm and independent, and many prefer a quiet home with steady routines. With early socialization and patient training, they can become loyal companions who enjoy daily walks and relaxing close to their family.
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Know your Chow Chow
Breed Group: Non-Sporting
Size: Medium, Large
Height: 17-20 inches
Weight: 45-70 pounds
Coat Type: Thick, dense double coat—either rough (long and coarse) or smooth (shorter and plush). Requires regular grooming to prevent matting and manage seasonal shedding.
Coat Colors: Red, Black, Blue, Cinnamon, Cream. Chow Chows often have a distinctive ruff around the neck, enhancing their lion-like look.
Temperament: Chow Chows are calm, independent dogs that often act a bit like cats. They usually bond closely with their family, but they are not the type to greet every stranger with excitement. Many are happiest in a peaceful home where people respect their space and routines. With early socialization and gentle, consistent training, they can be steady and loyal companions who are protective without being noisy or dramatic.
Energy Level: Moderate. While not overly energetic, the Chow Chow benefits from daily walks and light play. They prefer calm environments and may not enjoy overly boisterous households.
Good with Children: Yes
Good with Other Pets: No
Trainability: Moderate. The breed is intelligent but can be strong-willed and stubborn. Early socialization and consistent, patient training are essential.
Barking Tendency: Low to Moderate. Generally quiet, but may bark to alert or when threatened.
Lifespan: 8-12 years
Health Issues: Hip Dysplasia, Entropion (inward-rolling eyelids), Autoimmune Conditions, Thyroid Imbalance, and Heat Sensitivity. Due to their thick coat, they should be kept cool in warm climates.
Exercise Requirements: Moderate. Needs daily short walks and mental stimulation but is not a high-energy dog. Overexertion should be avoided, especially in hot weather.
Hypoallergenic: No
History: One of the oldest known dog breeds, the Chow Chow originated in ancient China over 2,000 years ago. Beloved by emperors and nobility, they were used for hunting, herding, and guarding temples. Known for their distinctive blue-black tongue and lion-like mane, Chow Chows have a rich cultural history and remain a symbol of dignity and loyalty in Chinese folklore.
