Hardy, Friendly, Energetic, Working Terrier, Fox Hunting
Border Terriers are small but sturdy dogs with a big, upbeat personality. They love being with their people, and they do best with daily walks, playtime, and a little training to keep their brain busy. Bred for hunting, many still enjoy digging and will chase small animals, but with routine and good outlets they make friendly, fun companions.
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Breed Group: Terrier
Size: Small
Height: 10-11 inches
Weight: 11-16 pounds
Coat Type: Harsh, wiry outer coat with a dense undercoat; weather-resistant and practical for field work.
Coat Colors: Red, Blue & Tan, Grizzle & Tan, Wheaten
Temperament: Affectionate, brave, and bright. Border Terriers bond closely with their family and usually bring a cheerful, friendly vibe to the home. They are still terriers though, so they can be independent and may chase small animals. Early socialization and consistent training help them stay calm, confident, and polite.
Energy Level: High. Despite their small size, they are packed with energy and enjoy long walks, games, and agility.
Good with Children: Yes
Good with Other Pets: Yes
Trainability: High. Smart and eager to please, but may have a stubborn streak. Positive reinforcement works well.
Barking Tendency: Moderate. They may bark to alert but are generally not excessive unless under-stimulated.
Lifespan: 12-15 years
Health Issues: Generally healthy but prone to hip dysplasia, heart murmurs, and rare neurological conditions. Regular vet visits recommended.
Exercise Requirements: Moderate to high. They thrive on regular play, walks, and mental stimulation. Border Terriers also enjoy digging, a nod to their hunting roots.
Hypoallergenic: Yes
History: The Border Terrier hails from the border region between England and Scotland, developed to assist in fox hunting by squeezing into burrows and flushing out prey. Their wiry coats helped protect them from the rough countryside and brambles. Over time, their affectionate nature and manageable size made them a favorite among active families and country dwellers alike. Though they retain strong instincts to chase small animals, their social and adaptable demeanor has helped them transition into beloved household companions as well as successful agility and obedience competitors.