Strong, Loyal, Protective, Confident, Courageous, Athletic
American Bulldogs are strong, athletic dogs with a big heart for their people. They tend to be confident and protective, and they form a tight bond with the family when raised with clear rules and steady training. With daily exercise and early socialization, they can be affectionate companions at home while staying alert and watchful around new faces.
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Breed Group: Working
Size: Large
Height: 20–28 inches
Weight: 60–120 pounds
Coat Type: Short, smooth, tight-fitting coat that is easy to maintain.
Coat Colors: White, brindle, fawn, brown, red, or various combinations with patches.
Temperament: Confident and people-focused, American Bulldogs are often affectionate with their family and happiest when they are included in daily life. They can be naturally protective and may feel cautious around strangers, so early socialization helps them stay calm and well-mannered in new situations. With consistent training and enough exercise, they are loyal companions with a steady, watchful presence.
Energy Level: High. Needs regular exercise and mental stimulation.
Good with Children: Yes (with proper socialization and supervision).
Good with Other Pets: No (may show dog aggression or high prey drive if not trained and socialized early).
Trainability: Moderate to high. Intelligent but can be stubborn, responding best to firm, consistent, and positive training methods.
Barking Tendency: Low to moderate. Typically quiet but may bark when protective or alerting.
Lifespan: 10–12 years
Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus), skin allergies, and elbow dysplasia.
Exercise Requirements: High. Thrives with daily physical activity such as running, structured play, or working tasks.
Hypoallergenic: No
History: The American Bulldog was developed in the United States as a working farm dog capable of guarding property, catching livestock, and hunting wild boar. Descended from the Old English Bulldog, it nearly went extinct after World War II but was revived by dedicated breeders. Today, the breed is valued for its strength, loyalty, and versatility, serving as both a capable protector and a loving family companion when properly trained and socialized.